List of Dams in India with River States wise
Introduction: Dams play a crucial role in India's water management, irrigation, and power generation systems. With a rich network of rivers flowing through the country, India boasts numerous dams that provide water storage, hydroelectric power, and various other benefits. In this blog post, we present a comprehensive list of dams in India, highlighting the rivers they are built on and the states they are located in. Let's explore the important facts and figures associated with each dam and delve into some fascinating general knowledge about these engineering marvels.
Table of Contents:
1. Introduction
2. List of Dams in India with River
(2023)
3. Important Facts and Figures
4. General Knowledge of Indian Dams
5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ):
6. Conclusion
List of Dams in India with River (2023):
Table: List of Dams in India with Rivers (2023)
State |
Dam
Name |
River
Name |
Andhra
Pradesh |
Nagarjuna
Sagar Dam |
Krishna
River |
Srisailam
Dam |
Krishna
River |
|
Arunachal
Pradesh |
Ranganadi
Dam |
Ranganadi
River |
Subansiri
Lower Dam |
Subansiri
River |
|
Assam |
Karbi
Langpi Dam |
Karbi
Langpi River |
Doyang
Hydroelectric Project |
Doyang
River |
|
Bihar |
Kosi
Barrage |
Kosi
River |
Gandak
Barrage |
Gandak
River |
|
Goa |
Selaulim
Dam |
Sal
River |
Gujarat |
Sardar
Sarovar Dam |
Narmada
River |
Ukai
Dam |
Tapi
River |
|
Himachal
Pradesh |
Bhakra
Dam |
Satluj
River |
Pandoh
Dam |
Beas
River |
|
Jammu
and Kashmir |
Baglihar
Dam |
Chenab
River |
Uri Dam |
Jhelum
River |
|
Karnataka |
Krishna
Raja Sagara Dam |
Kaveri
River |
Almatti
Dam |
Krishna
River |
|
Kerala |
Idukki
Dam |
Periyar
River |
Malampuzha
Dam |
Bharathappuzha
River |
|
Madhya
Pradesh |
Indira
Sagar Dam |
Narmada
River |
Tawa
Dam |
Tawa
River |
|
Maharashtra |
Koyna
Dam |
Koyna
River |
Jayakwadi
Dam |
Godavari
River |
|
Manipur |
Loktak
Lake |
Manipur
River |
Khuga
Dam |
Khuga
River |
|
Meghalaya |
Umiam
Dam |
Umiam
River |
Myntdu
Leshka Dam |
Myntdu
River |
|
Mizoram |
Serlui
B Dam |
Serlui
River |
Tuirial
Dam |
Tuirial
River |
|
Nagaland |
Doyang
Dam |
Doyang
River |
Rangapahar
Dam |
Rangapahar
River |
|
Odisha |
Hirakud
Dam |
Mahanadi
River |
Rengali
Dam |
Brahmani
River |
|
Punjab |
Ranjit
Sagar Dam |
Ravi
River |
Bhakra
Dam |
Satluj
River |
|
Rajasthan |
Mahi
Bajaj Sagar Dam |
Mahi
River |
Bisalpur
Dam |
Banas
River |
|
Tamil
Nadu |
Mettur
Dam |
Kaveri
River |
Mullaperiyar
Dam |
Periyar
River |
|
Telangana |
Nagarjuna
Sagar Dam |
Krishna
River |
Singur
Dam |
Manjira
River |
|
Tripura |
Dumbur
Dam |
Gomati
River |
Khowai
Dam |
Khowai
River |
|
Uttar
Pradesh |
Tehri
Dam |
Bhagirathi
River |
Ramganga
Dam |
Ramganga
River |
|
Uttarakhand |
Bhagirathi
Dam |
Bhagirathi
River |
Rishikesh
Dam |
Ganges
River |
|
West Bengal |
Farakka
Barrage |
Ganges
River |
Durgapur
Barrage |
Damodar
River |
List of Dams in India |
Important Facts and Figures:
- Tehri
Dam, built on the Bhagirathi River in Uttarakhand, is one of the tallest
dams in India, standing at a height of 260 meters.
- Bhakra
Dam, on the Satluj River in Himachal Pradesh, is the second-tallest
concrete gravity dam in Asia.
- Sardar
Sarovar Dam, on the Narmada River in Gujarat, is the largest dam in terms
of volume and has a significant irrigation potential.
- Hirakud
Dam, located on the Mahanadi River in Odisha, is the longest earthen dam
in the world.
- Nagarjuna
Sagar Dam, situated on the Krishna River, is one of the largest masonry
dams in the world and serves as a major source of irrigation and
hydroelectric power.
- Koyna
Dam in Maharashtra is known for its underground power station and
seismicity.
- Idukki
Dam, built on the Periyar River in Kerala, is the largest arch dam in
Asia.
General Knowledge about Indian Dams:
- The
world's highest gravity dam, the Tehri Dam, is an engineering marvel and
serves as a popular tourist attraction.
- India's
first dam, the Kallanai Dam (also known as Grand Anicut), was built across
the Kaveri River in Tamil Nadu during the Chola dynasty.
- The
Narmada Bachao Andolan, a prominent social movement, gained attention for
its protests against the construction of the Sardar Sarovar Dam.
- Many Indian dams are multipurpose projects, serving purposes such as irrigation, power generation, flood control, and tourism.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
Q1: Which is the highest dam in India? A: The Tehri Dam,
located on the Bhagirathi River in Uttarakhand, is the highest dam in India.
Q2: Which dam is known as the "Lifeline of
Gujarat"? A: The Sardar Sarovar Dam, built on the Narmada River, is known
as the "Lifeline of Gujarat."
Q3: Which is the oldest dam in India? A: The Kallanai Dam
(also known as the Grand Anicut) on the Kaveri River in Tamil Nadu is
considered the oldest dam in India, dating back to the 2nd century AD.
Q4: Which river has the most number of dams in India? A: The
Godavari River has the most number of dams in India.
Q5: What is the purpose of the Bhakra Nangal Dam? A: The
Bhakra Nangal Dam serves the purpose of irrigation, hydroelectric power
generation, and flood control.
Conclusion: India's network of dams contributes
significantly to the nation's development by ensuring water supply, generating
electricity, and promoting irrigation. The dams listed above represent a
fraction of the many engineering marvels across the country. Understanding the
rivers they are built on, the states they are located in, and their important
facts and figures helps us appreciate the magnitude of these structures. Indian
dams are a testament to the nation's commitment to harnessing natural resources
and fostering sustainable growth.
By covering the important facts, figures, and general
knowledge about Indian dams, this blog post aims to provide a comprehensive
guide for anyone interested in understanding the remarkable dams in India.
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